When Dr Ambedkar argued in the Supreme Court - Supreme Court ...
In his only known case in the SC, Dr Ambedkar evoked its 'spirit' in a precursor to the Basic Structure doctrine.
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B.R. Ambedkar - 10 things to know with detail
Background: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, popularly known as B.R. Ambedkar, was born on April 14, 1891, in a small village in present-day Maharashtra, India. He belonged to the Dalit community, formerly known as "untouchables," and faced discrimination and social exclusion from a young age.
Education: Despite facing many obstacles, Ambedkar pursued his education with determination. He earned multiple degrees from prestigious institutions, including a degree in law from the University of Bombay and a doctorate in economics from the University of London.
Social Reforms: Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting against social discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities, especially Dalits. He played a significant role in the Dalit movement in India and worked tirelessly to eradicate the caste system.
Drafting the Indian Constitution: One of Ambedkar's most notable achievements was his pivotal role in drafting the Indian Constitution. As the chairman of the Drafting Committee, he played a crucial role in shaping the constitutional framework of independent India, ensuring equality and social justice for all citizens.
Dalit Rights Activism: Throughout his life, Ambedkar fought for the rights and dignity of Dalits, advocating for their social, political, and economic empowerment. He founded the Independent Labour Party and the Scheduled Castes Federation to address the issues faced by Dalits.
Religious Reforms: Ambedkar was critical of the caste system prevalent in Hinduism and eventually renounced the religion, embracing Buddhism. He believed that Buddhism offered a more egalitarian and inclusive spiritual path for Dalits and other marginalized communities.
Political Career: Ambedkar was a prominent political leader in India and served as the country's first Law Minister in the interim government. He was also a member of the Constituent Assembly of India and played a key role in shaping the nation's laws and policies.
Legacy: B.R. Ambedkar is widely regarded as the architect of the Indian Constitution and a champion of social justice and equality. His teachings and writings continue to inspire generations of activists and scholars in India and around the world.
Awards and Recognition: In recognition of his contributions to social reform and nation-building, Ambedkar was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1990. His birthday, April 14, is celebrated as Ambedkar Jayanti in India.
Influence on Modern India: Ambedkar's ideas and principles continue to influence the political and social landscape of India. His advocacy for the rights of marginalized communities, emphasis on education and empowerment, and commitment to social justice have left a lasting impact on the country's democracy and governance.