Día de la Tierra - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Background: Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on April 22nd to demonstrate support for environmental protection. The idea for Earth Day was proposed by Senator Gaylord Nelson in 1969 after witnessing the devastation caused by an oil spill off the coast of Santa Barbara, California.
- 2. First Earth Day: The first Earth Day was celebrated on April 22, 1970, and it is considered the birth of the modern environmental movement. Millions of Americans participated in rallies, marches, and educational events to raise awareness about environmental issues.
- 3. Global Celebration: Earth Day is now celebrated in over 190 countries around the world, making it one of the largest civic observances in the world. It is a day to reflect on the impact of human activities on the environment and to promote sustainable practices.
- 4. Theme: Each year, Earth Day has a specific theme to focus on. Past themes have included climate change, plastic pollution, and biodiversity conservation. The theme for Earth Day 2021 is "Restore Our Earth," which emphasizes the need for environmental restoration and conservation efforts.
- 5. Activities: On Earth Day, people participate in a wide range of activities to promote environmental awareness and conservation. These activities include tree planting, clean-up events, recycling drives, educational workshops, and advocacy campaigns.
- 6. Impact: Earth Day has had a significant impact on environmental policy and awareness. It has led to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States, the passage of the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act, and the establishment of the Endangered Species Act.
- 7. Climate Action: In recent years, Earth Day has focused on climate change as one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the planet. The Paris Agreement, a global climate accord aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, was signed on Earth Day in 2016.
- 8. Youth Engagement: Earth Day has become a day of action for young people around the world who are concerned about the future of the planet. Youth-led movements like Fridays for Future and the Sunrise Movement have mobilized millions of young people to demand action on climate change.
- 9. Corporate Participation: Many companies now participate in Earth Day by launching sustainability initiatives, reducing their carbon footprint, and supporting environmental causes. Corporate responsibility has become a key focus for many businesses in response to growing consumer demand for environmentally-friendly products and practices.
- 10. Continued Advocacy: While Earth Day is an important opportunity to raise awareness about environmental issues, advocacy for the planet should be a year-round effort. Individuals can make a difference by adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives, supporting environmental organizations, and advocating for policies that protect the planet.