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Feijoo - 10 things to know with detail

• Feijoo, whose full name is Benito Jerónimo Feijoo y Montenegro, was a Spanish Benedictine monk, essayist, and scholar born in 1676 in Galicia, Spain.
• He is considered one of the most important figures of the Spanish Enlightenment, a period of intellectual and cultural growth in Spain during the 18th century.
• Feijoo is best known for his collection of essays titled "Teatro crítico universal" (Universal critical theater), which was published in nine volumes between 1726 and 1740. In these essays, he tackled a wide range of topics such as religion, science, philosophy, politics, and literature.
• One of Feijoo's main goals in his essays was to promote rational thinking and scientific inquiry, challenging traditional beliefs and superstitions. He advocated for the use of reason and empirical evidence to understand the world.
• Feijoo was a prolific writer, producing over 200 individual essays in his lifetime. He was known for his clear and concise writing style, as well as his wit and sarcasm in criticizing the intellectual and social norms of his time.
• In addition to his essays, Feijoo also published works on natural history, theology, and linguistics. He was a versatile scholar with a deep knowledge of various subjects.
• Feijoo was a member of the Benedictine Order and spent most of his life in the monastery of San Julián de Samos in Galicia. Despite his religious background, he was open-minded and critical of the dogmas of the Catholic Church.
• Feijoo's ideas had a significant impact on Spanish society and culture, influencing the intellectual debates of his time and paving the way for the Enlightenment in Spain.
• Feijoo's legacy continues to be celebrated in Spain, with numerous streets, schools, and cultural institutions named after him. His essays are still studied and admired for their insight and relevance to contemporary issues.
• Feijoo died in 1764 in Oviedo, Spain, leaving behind a rich body of work that continues to inspire and provoke critical thinking in readers around the world.