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Wolfsschanze - 10 things to know with detail

• Wolfsschanze, also known as Wolf's Lair in English, was Adolf Hitler's first Eastern Front military headquarters during World War II.
• The complex was located near the town of Rastenburg in East Prussia, which is now part of Poland.
• Construction of Wolfsschanze began in 1940 and was completed in 1941. The site was heavily fortified and covered an area of over 6 square kilometers.
• The complex consisted of over 80 buildings, including bunkers, barracks, and command centers. It was designed to be a secure and secluded location for Hitler to plan and coordinate military operations.
• Wolfsschanze was the site of several important meetings and decisions during the war, including the planning of Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941.
• The headquarters were heavily guarded and surrounded by minefields, barbed wire, and anti-aircraft defenses. Security was tight, with only trusted personnel allowed access to the site.
• Despite its defenses, Wolfsschanze was the target of several assassination attempts on Hitler. The most famous of these was the failed Operation Valkyrie plot in 1944.
• After the failed assassination attempt, Hitler rarely visited Wolfsschanze and instead spent most of his time at the Führerbunker in Berlin.
• In January 1945, as the Soviet Army advanced on East Prussia, Hitler ordered the destruction of Wolfsschanze to prevent it from falling into enemy hands. The site was heavily damaged but some bunkers and buildings still remain today.
• Today, Wolfsschanze is a popular tourist attraction in Poland, with guided tours available for visitors to explore the historic site and learn about its role in World War II.