Argentina, Perú - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Argentina: - Capital: Buenos Aires - Population: Approximately 45 million people - Language: Spanish - Currency: Argentine Peso - Famous for: Tango dancing, delicious beef and wine, Patagonia region, Iguazu Falls, and vibrant cultural scene - National dish: Asado (traditional Argentine barbecue) - Climate: Varies from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the south - Sports: Soccer (fútbol) is the most popular sport in Argentina, and the country has produced many world-renowned players such as Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi - Geography: Argentina is the eighth largest country in the world and is known for its diverse landscapes including the Andes mountains, Pampas plains, and deserts - History: Argentina gained independence from Spain in 1816 and has since experienced periods of political instability and economic crises
- 2. Peru: - Capital: Lima - Population: Approximately 32 million people - Language: Spanish, Quechua, and Aymara - Currency: Peruvian Sol - Famous for: Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, Amazon rainforest, Nazca Lines, and delicious Peruvian cuisine - National dish: Ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus juices) - Climate: Varies from tropical in the Amazon to arid in the coastal desert regions - Sports: Soccer is the most popular sport in Peru, but the country also excels in surfing, volleyball, and cycling - Geography: Peru is home to the Andes mountains, the Amazon rainforest, and the Pacific coast - History: Peru was once the heart of the Inca Empire, which was conquered by the Spanish in the 16th century. The country gained independence in 1821 and has since experienced periods of political instability and economic challenges.