El Salvador Perú - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Location: El Salvador is a small Central American country located on the Pacific coast, bordered by Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east. Peru is a South American country located on the western coast of the continent, bordered by Ecuador and Colombia to the north, Brazil to the east, Bolivia to the southeast, and Chile to the south.
- 2. Population: El Salvador has a population of approximately 6.5 million people, while Peru has a population of over 32 million people.
- 3. Capital city: The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador, while the capital city of Peru is Lima.
- 4. Language: The official language of El Salvador is Spanish, while the official language of Peru is also Spanish. However, in both countries, there are indigenous languages spoken by various ethnic groups.
- 5. Economy: El Salvador has a mixed economy with agriculture, industry, and services sectors. Peru has a rapidly growing economy, with mining, agriculture, and tourism being major contributors.
- 6. Culture: El Salvador has a rich cultural heritage with influences from indigenous, Spanish, and African cultures. Peru also has a diverse cultural heritage, with influences from indigenous, Spanish, African, and Asian cultures.
- 7. Cuisine: The cuisine of El Salvador is known for dishes such as pupusas (thick corn tortillas filled with cheese, beans, or meat) and tamales. Peruvian cuisine is famous worldwide for dishes such as ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus juices), lomo saltado (stir-fried beef with vegetables), and causa (a layered potato dish).
- 8. Landmarks: El Salvador is home to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Joya de Ceren, a pre-Columbian village buried by a volcanic eruption. Peru is home to Machu Picchu, an ancient Incan citadel located in the Andes mountains.
- 9. Natural attractions: El Salvador has beautiful beaches along its Pacific coast, such as El Tunco and El Sunzal, popular for surfing. Peru is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Amazon rainforest, the Andes mountains, and the coastal desert.
- 10. Festivals: El Salvador celebrates its independence day on September 15th with parades, music, and traditional dances. Peru celebrates its independence day on July 28th and 29th with fireworks, parades, and cultural events.