Emile deces - 10 things to know with detail
- Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist who is considered one of the founding figures of sociology. Here are 10 things to know about him:
- 1. Early Life: Emile Durkheim was born on April 15, 1858 in Épinal, France. He came from a Jewish family and was the son of a rabbi.
- 2. Education: Durkheim studied at the prestigious École Normale Supérieure in Paris, where he was heavily influenced by the works of Auguste Comte and Herbert Spencer.
- 3. Academic Career: Durkheim began his academic career as a teacher of philosophy and sociology. He later became a professor of sociology at the University of Bordeaux and then at the University of Paris.
- 4. Division of Labor in Society: One of Durkheim's most famous works is "The Division of Labor in Society" (1893), in which he explores the relationship between social solidarity and the division of labor in societies.
- 5. Suicide: Durkheim's study on suicide, published in 1897, is considered a seminal work in the field of sociology. In this work, he examines the social causes of suicide and argues that suicide rates are influenced by social factors.
- 6. Functionalism: Durkheim is often associated with the functionalist perspective in sociology, which emphasizes the ways in which social institutions and structures contribute to the overall functioning of society.
- 7. Social Facts: Durkheim believed that society is made up of social facts, which are external to individuals and exert a coercive force on them. He argued that these social facts can be studied scientifically.
- 8. Religion: Durkheim was interested in the role of religion in society and believed that it serves a vital function in promoting social cohesion and solidarity.
- 9. Influence: Durkheim's work has had a lasting impact on the field of sociology and continues to be studied and debated by scholars around the world.
- 10. Death: Emile Durkheim died on November 15, 1917 in Paris, France. Despite his untimely death at the age of 59, his legacy lives on in the field of sociology.