Argentina - Perú - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Location: Argentina and Peru are both countries located in South America. Argentina is situated in the southern part of the continent, while Peru is located in the western part of South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean.
- 2. Population: Argentina has a population of approximately 45 million people, making it the eighth most populous country in the Americas. Peru, on the other hand, has a population of around 33 million people, making it the fifth most populous country in South America.
- 3. Capital cities: The capital city of Argentina is Buenos Aires, which is also the largest city in the country. The capital city of Peru is Lima, which is the largest city in the country and one of the most populous cities in South America.
- 4. Official languages: The official language of Argentina is Spanish, while the official languages of Peru are Spanish and Quechua, an indigenous language spoken by a significant portion of the population.
- 5. Currency: The currency of Argentina is the Argentine peso, while the currency of Peru is the Peruvian sol.
- 6. Economy: Argentina has a mixed economy with a strong agricultural sector, while Peru has a developing economy with a focus on mining, agriculture, and tourism.
- 7. Cuisine: Both Argentina and Peru are known for their delicious cuisine. In Argentina, popular dishes include asado (barbecue), empanadas, and dulce de leche. In Peru, popular dishes include ceviche, lomo saltado, and causa.
- 8. Culture: Argentina and Peru both have rich cultural traditions, including music, dance, and literature. Tango is a popular dance in Argentina, while traditional dances such as the marinera and huayno are popular in Peru.
- 9. Tourist attractions: Argentina is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including the Andes mountains, Iguazu Falls, and the Patagonia region. Peru is famous for its archaeological sites, including Machu Picchu, the Nazca Lines, and the city of Cusco.
- 10. History: Argentina and Peru both have complex histories shaped by colonization, independence movements, and political unrest. Argentina gained independence from Spain in 1816, while Peru gained independence in 1821. Both countries have experienced periods of military rule and political instability.