Frankreich wahlen - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Frankreich wahlen (French elections) refer to the electoral process in France where citizens cast their votes to elect representatives at various levels of government, including the President, National Assembly, and local officials.
- 2. The French presidential election is held every five years and is a two-round system where the top two candidates from the first round face off in a second round if no candidate receives an absolute majority in the first round.
- 3. The National Assembly elections are held every five years as well, with voters electing members of the lower house of the French Parliament. The party or coalition with the majority of seats in the National Assembly forms the government.
- 4. France follows a semi-presidential system, where the President and the Prime Minister share executive power. The President is elected directly by the people, while the Prime Minister is appointed by the President.
- 5. There are multiple political parties in France, with the major ones being La République En Marche! (LREM), Les Républicains, Parti Socialiste (PS), and Rassemblement National (formerly known as Front National).
- 6. The voting age in France is 18, and voting is mandatory for all citizens aged 18 and above. Failure to vote can result in a fine.
- 7. French citizens living abroad can also vote in French elections, either by mail or at embassies and consulates in their country of residence.
- 8. The French electoral system allows for proportional representation in the National Assembly elections, with a mix of single-member constituencies and multi-member constituencies.
- 9. The President of France has significant powers, including the ability to dissolve the National Assembly, call for a referendum, and appoint the Prime Minister and members of the government.
- 10. The outcome of French elections can have a significant impact on domestic and international affairs, as the President and the government set policies on issues such as the economy, immigration, security, and foreign relations.