Passau - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Location: Passau is a town in Lower Bavaria, Germany, located at the confluence of three rivers - the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers. This strategic location has earned Passau the nickname "The Three Rivers City."
- 2. History: Passau has a rich history dating back to Roman times. It was an important trade and military center during the Middle Ages and was ruled by various dynasties including the Bavarians, the Habsburgs, and the Prince-Bishops.
- 3. St. Stephen's Cathedral: One of Passau's most famous landmarks is St. Stephen's Cathedral, a baroque masterpiece known for its impressive organ, which is the largest pipe organ in Europe. The cathedral's interior is adorned with beautiful frescoes and sculptures.
- 4. Veste Oberhaus: Perched on a hill overlooking Passau, Veste Oberhaus is a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the fortress grounds and learn about its history in the museum.
- 5. Old Town: Passau's charming Old Town is a maze of narrow streets lined with colorful buildings, historic churches, and quaint shops and cafes. The town's picturesque architecture and riverside promenades make it a popular destination for tourists.
- 6. University of Passau: The University of Passau is a renowned research university known for its programs in social sciences, humanities, and law. The university's campus is located near the city center and attracts students from around the world.
- 7. Christmas Market: Passau's annual Christmas market is a festive tradition that draws visitors from near and far. The market features traditional wooden stalls selling handmade crafts, ornaments, and holiday treats, as well as live music and entertainment.
- 8. Boat cruises: With its location on the Danube River, Passau is a popular starting point for boat cruises along the scenic waterways of Europe. Visitors can take day trips to nearby cities like Vienna and Budapest, or enjoy a leisurely cruise through the picturesque Bavarian countryside.
- 9. Bishop's Residence: The Bishop's Residence in Passau is a grand baroque palace that once served as the residence of the Prince-Bishops of Passau. The palace's ornate architecture and lavish interiors are a testament to the wealth and power of the bishops who once ruled the city.
- 10. Bavarian cuisine: Passau is known for its delicious Bavarian cuisine, with hearty dishes like schnitzel, sausages, and pretzels being popular choices. Visitors can sample traditional Bavarian specialties at local restaurants and beer gardens, accompanied by a refreshing glass of beer brewed in the region.