Mumbai Weather - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Mumbai experiences a tropical climate with high humidity throughout the year. The city has three main seasons - summer, monsoon, and winter.
- 2. Summer in Mumbai typically lasts from March to June, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. The humidity levels during this time can be quite high, making it feel hotter than it actually is.
- 3. The monsoon season in Mumbai usually begins in June and lasts until September. The city receives heavy rainfall during this time, with an average annual rainfall of around 2,200 mm. Monsoon is characterized by strong winds and frequent downpours.
- 4. Winter in Mumbai is relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C. The winter season lasts from November to February, with January being the coldest month.
- 5. The sea breeze in Mumbai helps to keep the temperatures moderate, especially during the summer months. However, the humidity levels can still make it feel uncomfortable at times.
- 6. The city is prone to cyclones and heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which can lead to waterlogging and flooding in low-lying areas. The city's drainage system is often overwhelmed during heavy rains, causing disruptions in daily life.
- 7. Mumbai experiences air pollution due to vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and construction dust. The city's air quality can deteriorate during the winter months, leading to health issues for residents.
- 8. The city is also prone to heatwaves during the summer months, with temperatures occasionally exceeding 40°C. Heatwaves can be dangerous, especially for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and children.
- 9. The Arabian Sea influences the weather in Mumbai, with the sea surface temperature affecting the city's climate. Warmer sea temperatures can lead to increased humidity and rainfall, while cooler temperatures can result in drier conditions.
- 10. Overall, Mumbai's weather can be unpredictable and varied, with residents needing to be prepared for sudden changes in temperature, rainfall, and humidity. It is advisable to stay informed about weather updates and take necessary precautions during extreme weather events.