Datura - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Datura, also known as jimson weed or devil's trumpet, is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family (Solanaceae).
- 2. There are several species of Datura, with Datura stramonium being the most common and widely known. It is a highly toxic plant that has been used for both medicinal and ceremonial purposes throughout history.
- 3. Datura plants are known for their large, trumpet-shaped flowers that come in a variety of colors, including white, yellow, and purple.
- 4. The plant contains tropane alkaloids, such as scopolamine, hyoscyamine, and atropine, which are highly toxic and can cause hallucinations, delirium, and even death if ingested in large quantities.
- 5. Despite its toxic nature, Datura has been used in traditional medicine for its sedative, analgesic, and hallucinogenic properties. It has also been used in religious ceremonies and rituals by various indigenous cultures.
- 6. Datura is considered a psychoactive plant and is sometimes used recreationally for its hallucinogenic effects. However, it is important to note that the plant is extremely dangerous and can cause severe reactions in some individuals.
- 7. Ingesting Datura can lead to a range of symptoms, including dilated pupils, dry mouth, rapid heart rate, confusion, and hallucinations. In severe cases, it can cause seizures, coma, and death.
- 8. Datura poisoning is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment. If someone ingests Datura, it is important to seek medical help right away.
- 9. Datura plants are commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including North and South America, Africa, and Asia. They are often considered invasive species and can be found growing in disturbed habitats, such as roadsides and waste areas.
- 10. Due to its toxic nature and potential for abuse, Datura is a regulated substance in many countries. It is illegal to possess, sell, or use Datura for recreational purposes in many places.