Jack Lang - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Jack Lang is a prominent Australian politician who served as the Premier of New South Wales from 1925 to 1927 and again from 1930 to 1932.
- 2. He was born on January 21, 1876 in Sydney, Australia to Irish immigrant parents.
- 3. Lang was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various positions within the party, including Treasurer and Deputy Leader.
- 4. He was known for his progressive policies, including the introduction of a minimum wage, social welfare programs, and public works projects to combat the effects of the Great Depression.
- 5. Lang's government was controversial and faced opposition from both conservative forces and within his own party.
- 6. In 1931, Lang was dismissed as Premier by the Governor of New South Wales, Sir Philip Game, after he refused to implement austerity measures proposed by the federal government.
- 7. Lang's dismissal led to a constitutional crisis known as the "Lang Dismissal Crisis," which highlighted the tensions between the state and federal governments in Australia.
- 8. Despite his dismissal, Lang remained a popular figure among the working class and was re-elected to the New South Wales Parliament in 1932.
- 9. He continued to be involved in politics and served as a Member of Parliament until his retirement in 1946.
- 10. Jack Lang passed away on September 27, 1975 at the age of 99, leaving behind a legacy as a champion of social justice and progressive politics in Australia.