बांगलादेश बनाम भारत - 10 things to know with detail
- 1. Location: Bangladesh is a country located in South Asia, bordered by India to the west, north, and east, Myanmar to the southeast, and the Bay of Bengal to the south.
- 2. Population: Bangladesh is the 8th most populous country in the world, with a population of over 160 million people. It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
- 3. Independence: Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistan in 1971 after a nine-month long war of independence, known as the Bangladesh Liberation War.
- 4. Language: The official language of Bangladesh is Bengali, also known as Bangla. It is spoken by the majority of the population and is the second most spoken language in the world.
- 5. Religion: The majority of the population in Bangladesh practices Islam, with over 90% of the population being Muslim. There are also small minorities of Hindus, Buddhists, and Christians.
- 6. Economy: Bangladesh has a rapidly growing economy, with a focus on agriculture, textiles, and the garment industry. It is one of the world's largest producers of textiles and garments.
- 7. Politics: Bangladesh is a parliamentary democracy with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The country has a multi-party political system.
- 8. Natural Disasters: Bangladesh is prone to natural disasters such as cyclones, floods, and landslides due to its geography and climate. The country has made significant progress in disaster preparedness and mitigation.
- 9. Culture: Bangladesh has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions. The country is known for its traditional music, dance, art, and literature.
- 10. Relations with India: Bangladesh and India share a long history of cultural, economic, and political ties. The two countries have a complex relationship, with occasional tensions over issues such as border disputes, water sharing, and trade. However, both countries have made efforts to strengthen their relations in recent years through increased cooperation in various sectors.