Google trend - Election Commission

Election Commission - 10 things to know with detail

• Role of the Election Commission: The Election Commission is an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India. It ensures that elections are conducted in a transparent and impartial manner.
• Composition of the Election Commission: The Election Commission consists of a Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and two Election Commissioners. The CEC is usually a retired Supreme Court judge while the two Election Commissioners are usually retired IAS officers.
• Appointment of the Election Commission: The Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commissioners are appointed by the President of India. They have a fixed term of six years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever is earlier.
• Powers of the Election Commission: The Election Commission has the power to supervise, direct, and control the entire electoral process. It can issue guidelines, instructions, and orders to ensure that elections are conducted smoothly.
• Conduct of Elections: The Election Commission is responsible for conducting elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and local bodies. It prepares the electoral rolls, conducts the polling process, and declares the results.
• Model Code of Conduct: The Election Commission enforces the Model Code of Conduct, which is a set of guidelines that political parties and candidates must follow during elections. It ensures a level playing field for all candidates.
• Voter Education and Awareness: The Election Commission conducts voter awareness campaigns to educate citizens about the electoral process, their voting rights, and the importance of participating in elections.
• Monitoring of Election Expenses: The Election Commission monitors the election expenses of candidates and political parties to prevent corruption and ensure transparency in the electoral process.
• Electoral Reforms: The Election Commission recommends electoral reforms to improve the electoral process and make it more transparent and accountable. It has made several recommendations over the years to enhance the credibility of elections.
• Independence of the Election Commission: The Election Commission is an independent and autonomous body that is not influenced by the government or any political party. It functions impartially and ensures that elections are conducted in a free and fair manner.