Explain Delhi Weather in 500 words
Delhi, the capital city of India, experiences a diverse climate throughout the year. The weather in Delhi can be classified into four main seasons: winter, summer, monsoon, and post-monsoon.
Winter in Delhi usually begins in late November and lasts until early February. During this time, the weather is characterized by cool temperatures and occasional fog. The average temperature ranges from 7 to 20 degrees Celsius (45 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). The city experiences a significant drop in temperature during the night, often reaching as low as 3 degrees Celsius (37 degrees Fahrenheit). The cool breeze and pleasant weather make it an ideal time for outdoor activities, such as picnics and sightseeing.
Summer in Delhi is known for its scorching heat and high temperatures. It typically starts in mid-March and lasts until the end of June. The temperature can soar as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) during peak summer. The hot and dry winds, known as "loo," make the weather even more uncomfortable. It is advisable to stay hydrated and seek shade during this time. Despite the intense heat, summer evenings in Delhi can be relatively pleasant, with temperatures dropping to around 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit).
Monsoon season in Delhi begins in late June and lasts until September. It brings relief from the scorching heat as the city receives moderate to heavy rainfall. The average rainfall in Delhi during the monsoon season is around 600 millimeters (6 inches). The rain showers cool down the temperature, making it more bearable. However, the city often faces waterlogging and traffic congestion due to inadequate drainage systems. It is advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat during this season.
Post-monsoon season in Delhi lasts from October to November. During this time, the weather gradually transitions from monsoon to winter. The temperature starts to drop, and the humidity decreases. The weather becomes more pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures ranging from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius (68 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). It is a great time to explore the city and indulge in outdoor activities.
Apart from these four main seasons, Delhi also experiences occasional dust storms and heatwaves. Dust storms, also known as "loo storms," occur during summer and bring strong winds and dust particles, reducing visibility. Heatwaves, on the other hand, are periods of extremely high temperatures, often exceeding 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit). These weather phenomena can be challenging to deal with and require precautionary measures to ensure safety.
In recent years, Delhi has also faced the issue of air pollution, particularly during winter. Due to various factors such as stubble burning, vehicular emissions, and industrial pollution, the air quality in Delhi deteriorates significantly. This has led to health concerns and the need for measures to combat pollution.
In conclusion, Delhi experiences a diverse climate throughout the year, ranging from cool winters to scorching summers, followed by monsoons and pleasant post-monsoon weather. Each season has its own charm and challenges, making Delhi's weather a topic of interest for both residents and visitors.