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Google trend - Adder

Country diary: Keeping a close eye on the adders

Leash Fen, Derbyshire: If I moved, they would slope off. So I used my binoculars to study these exquisite creatures as they soaked up the warmth.

Read more at The Guardian


Adder - 10 things to know with detail
  • Adders are venomous snakes found throughout Europe and parts of Asia. They are also known as common vipers.
  • Adders are small to medium-sized snakes, typically measuring between 50-80 cm in length. They have a distinctive V or X-shaped marking on their heads.
  • Adders are active during the day and are known to bask in the sun to regulate their body temperature. They are commonly found in grassy areas, heathlands, and woodlands.
  • Adders are ambush predators, feeding primarily on small mammals, birds, and amphibians. They use their venom to immobilize their prey before swallowing it whole.
  • The venom of an adder is hemotoxic, meaning it affects the blood and tissues of the victim. While their venom is not usually fatal to humans, a bite can be extremely painful and may cause swelling, bruising, and in severe cases, nausea and dizziness.
  • Adders hibernate during the winter months in underground burrows or rock crevices to avoid the cold temperatures. They emerge in the spring to mate and feed.
  • Female adders give birth to live young, typically in late summer or early autumn. They can give birth to a litter of 3-20 babies, known as neonates.
  • Adders are known for their distinctive hissing sound when threatened or disturbed. They will also puff themselves up and strike if they feel threatened.
  • Adders play an important role in their ecosystems as both predators and prey. They help control populations of small rodents and insects while also providing food for larger predators.
  • Adders are protected under various conservation laws in Europe due to declining populations in some areas. It is important to respect and admire these fascinating creatures from a safe distance in their natural habitats.
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