Google trend - Bharat Ratna award

The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India. It is awarded by the President of India to individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the country in various fields. The award was instituted on 2nd January 1954 by the first President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

The term "Bharat Ratna" translates to "Jewel of India" in English, and it is indeed a jewel that is bestowed upon those who have brought immense honor and pride to the nation. The Bharat Ratna is awarded in recognition of exceptional service or performance in any field of human endeavor. This includes art, literature, science, public service, sports, and social work, among others.

The award carries a medal, a certificate, and a cash prize. The medal is made of gold and is circular in shape. It has an image of the Sun in the center, surrounded by two lotus flowers on either side. The words "Bharat Ratna" are inscribed in Devanagari script above the Sun. The reverse side of the medal bears the state emblem and the words "Bharat Ratna" in Devanagari script.

The Bharat Ratna is not limited to Indian citizens alone. It can also be awarded to non-Indians who have made exceptional contributions to India. This provision was added in 2011, allowing the award to be conferred upon individuals of foreign origin.

The selection process for the Bharat Ratna is carried out by a committee comprising the Prime Minister, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of Parliament), the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India, and other eminent personalities. The recommendations made by the committee are then presented to the President for approval.

Over the years, the Bharat Ratna has been awarded to numerous eminent personalities who have left an indelible mark on India's history. Some of the notable recipients include Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Mother Teresa, Ravi Shankar, Sachin Tendulkar, and A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, among many others.

The Bharat Ratna is not without its controversies. There have been debates and criticisms regarding the selection process and the criteria for eligibility. Some argue that the award should be limited to Indian citizens only, while others believe that it should be more inclusive and recognize the contributions of non-Indians as well.

Despite the debates, the Bharat Ratna remains a prestigious honor and a symbol of national pride. It serves as a recognition of the immense talent and dedication of individuals who have made extraordinary contributions to the nation. The award not only acknowledges their achievements but also inspires future generations to strive for excellence and contribute to the progress of the country.

In conclusion, the Bharat Ratna is an esteemed award that recognizes exceptional contributions to India in various fields. It is a symbol of national pride and serves as a testament to the talent and dedication of individuals who have brought honor to the nation. The award continues to inspire and motivate individuals to excel and contribute to the progress of India.