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Angela Merkel - 10 things to know with detail

• Angela Merkel is a German politician who has been serving as the Chancellor of Germany since 2005. She is the first woman to hold this position in the country's history.
• Merkel was born on July 17, 1954, in Hamburg, West Germany. She grew up in East Germany and studied physics at the University of Leipzig before earning a doctorate in quantum chemistry.
• Merkel entered politics in the wake of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. She joined the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party and quickly rose through the ranks.
• Merkel became the Chancellor of Germany in 2005, leading a coalition government consisting of the CDU, its Bavarian sister party the Christian Social Union (CSU), and the Social Democratic Party (SPD).
• Merkel is known for her pragmatic and cautious approach to politics, often referred to as "Merkelism." She has been praised for her handling of the European financial crisis and her leadership during the refugee crisis in 2015.
• Merkel announced in 2018 that she would not seek re-election as Chancellor in 2021, marking the end of her political career. She has been succeeded by Armin Laschet as the leader of the CDU and potential candidate for Chancellor.
• Merkel is considered one of the most powerful women in the world, consistently ranking high on Forbes' list of the most powerful people. She has received numerous awards and honors for her leadership, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom from former US President Barack Obama.
• Merkel is known for her stoic and unassuming demeanor, often wearing simple pantsuits and eschewing flashy jewelry. She is also known for her love of opera and hiking.
• Merkel has been criticized for her handling of the Eurozone crisis, her government's surveillance practices, and her immigration policies. However, she remains a popular figure in Germany and abroad.
• Merkel's legacy as Chancellor will be defined by her role in shaping the European Union, her handling of domestic and international crises, and her impact on German politics. She will be remembered as a trailblazing leader who broke barriers and reshaped the political landscape in Germany.