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Kargil War - 10 things to know with detail

• The Kargil War took place between May and July 1999 in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
• The conflict began when Pakistani soldiers and militants infiltrated into Indian territory and occupied strategic positions in the mountains overlooking the Srinagar-Leh highway.
• The Indian Army launched Operation Vijay to evict the infiltrators and secure the ridges and peaks in the region.
• The Indian Air Force played a crucial role in the war by conducting airstrikes on enemy positions and supply routes.
• The Pakistani Army initially denied its involvement in the conflict, but later admitted that its soldiers were responsible for the incursion.
• The Kargil War was the first major military conflict between India and Pakistan since the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War.
• The conflict resulted in heavy casualties on both sides, with estimates of over 500 Indian and 700 Pakistani soldiers killed in action.
• The Kargil War ended with India successfully evicting the infiltrators and reclaiming the strategic peaks in the region.
• The conflict highlighted the need for better border security and intelligence gathering in the region.
• The Kargil War had a lasting impact on India-Pakistan relations and highlighted the ongoing tensions between the two countries over the Kashmir region.