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Jackie Robinson - 10 things to know with detail

• Jackie Robinson was born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia. He was the youngest of five children and grew up in poverty.
• Robinson attended UCLA, where he was a star athlete in multiple sports, including baseball, basketball, football, and track and field. He was the first student at UCLA to earn varsity letters in four sports.
• In 1947, Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in Major League Baseball when he signed with the Brooklyn Dodgers. He became the first African American player to play in the major leagues in the modern era.
• Robinson faced intense racism and discrimination throughout his career in baseball. He was subjected to verbal abuse, threats, and violence from fans, players, and even his own teammates. Despite this, he remained composed and focused on his game.
• In his rookie season, Robinson had an impressive debut, batting .297 with 12 home runs and 29 stolen bases. He was named the National League Rookie of the Year and helped lead the Dodgers to the World Series.
• Robinson went on to have a successful career in baseball, earning numerous accolades and awards. He was a six-time All-Star, won the National League MVP award in 1949, and helped the Dodgers win the World Series in 1955.
• Jackie Robinson was known for his speed, athleticism, and aggressive style of play on the field. He was a versatile player who could hit for power, steal bases, and play multiple positions, including second base, third base, and outfield.
• After retiring from baseball in 1956, Robinson became actively involved in the civil rights movement. He spoke out against racial injustice and discrimination, and worked to promote equality and social change.
• In 1962, Jackie Robinson was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame, becoming the first African American player to receive this honor. His number, 42, was retired by all Major League Baseball teams in 1997.
• Jackie Robinson passed away on October 24, 1972, at the age of 53. His legacy lives on as a trailblazer in sports and civil rights, and he is remembered as one of the greatest baseball players of all time.