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Melenchon - 10 things to know with detail

• Jean-Luc Melenchon is a French politician and the leader of the left-wing political party La France Insoumise (France Unbowed).
• He was born on August 19, 1951, in Tangier, Morocco, to a Spanish mother and a French father.
• Melenchon served as a member of the French Senate from 1986 to 2000 and as the Minister for Vocational Education from 2000 to 2002.
• He gained national prominence during the 2012 French presidential election, where he finished fourth with 11.10% of the vote.
• Melenchon ran for president again in 2017 and finished fourth with 19.58% of the vote in the first round, narrowly missing out on advancing to the second round.
• He is known for his progressive and anti-establishment political views, advocating for higher taxes on the wealthy, a reduction in working hours, and a more environmentally friendly economy.
• Melenchon is a vocal critic of globalization, neoliberalism, and austerity measures, and has been a strong supporter of workers' rights and social justice.
• He is a staunch opponent of the European Union and has called for France to renegotiate its relationship with the EU or potentially leave the bloc altogether.
• Melenchon is a prolific writer and has authored several books on politics, economics, and social issues, including "L'avenir en commun" (The Future in Common) which outlines his political program.
• Despite his controversial and polarizing political positions, Melenchon remains a popular figure in French politics, with a dedicated base of supporters who see him as a champion of the working class and a voice for change.