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Google trend - Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla: Remembering the 1st Indian-origin woman to fly to ...

Born on March 17, 1963, she and six other astronauts were aboard Nasa's Columbia spacecraft in 2003 when it disintegrated into pieces and fell to Earth's ...

Read more at Times of India


Remembering Kalpana Chawla: IFS officer pays tribute on her birth ...

On the occasion of her birth anniversary, the legacy of Kalpana Chawla, the first Indian-origin woman astronaut, was beautifully commemorated by IFS officer ...

Read more at India Today


Explain Kalpana Chawla in 500 words
Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut who made history as the first woman of Indian origin to travel to space. She was born on March 17, 1962, in Karnal, Haryana, India. Kalpana had a deep passion for flying from a young age and dreamt of becoming an astronaut. Her determination and hard work led her to achieve her dream and leave an indelible mark in the field of space exploration.
Kalpana Chawla completed her early education in India and earned a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Aeronautical Engineering from Punjab Engineering College. She then moved to the United States to pursue her higher education. Kalpana obtained a Master of Science degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington and a second Master's degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Colorado Boulder. She also earned a Doctorate in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Colorado Boulder.
In 1994, Kalpana Chawla joined the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as a research scientist at the NASA Ames Research Center. Her work primarily focused on aerodynamics and computational fluid dynamics. Kalpana's exceptional skills and dedication caught the attention of NASA, and she was selected as an astronaut candidate in
Kalpana Chawla's first space mission came in 1997 when she served as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia. This mission, STS-87, was dedicated to studying the Sun and its outer atmosphere. Kalpana's role involved conducting experiments related to microgravity and materials science. She spent a total of 15 days, 16 hours, and 34 minutes in space, completing 252 orbits around the Earth.
Due to her exemplary performance, Kalpana Chawla was chosen for a second mission, which unfortunately ended in tragedy. On January 16, 2003, she embarked on the ill-fated STS-107 mission aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia. Tragically, the shuttle disintegrated during re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere on February 1, 2003, resulting in the loss of all seven crew members, including Kalpana Chawla. The accident was a devastating blow to the space exploration community and a profound loss for India and the world.
Kalpana Chawla's legacy lives on as an inspiration to millions around the globe. She was a symbol of courage, determination, and the pursuit of dreams. Her remarkable journey from a small town in India to the vastness of space demonstrated that with hard work and perseverance, anything is possible. Kalpana's achievements shattered gender and cultural barriers, encouraging young girls to dream big and pursue careers in STEM fields.
In recognition of her contributions, Kalpana Chawla has been posthumously awarded several honors and accolades. She was awarded the NASA Space Flight Medal, the NASA Distinguished Service Medal, and the Congressional Space Medal of Honor. Additionally, many educational institutions, scholarships, and awards have been established in her name to honor her memory and inspire future generations.
Kalpana Chawla's life and career continue to inspire individuals to reach for the stars, both literally and metaphorically. Her dedication to space exploration and her passion for pushing boundaries will forever be remembered as a testament to the human spirit and the desire to explore the unknown.
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