Google trend - SCO

SCO - 10 things to know with detail

• SCO stands for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which is a political, economic, and security alliance established in 2001 by six member countries: China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
• The main objectives of the SCO are to enhance regional cooperation and stability, combat terrorism, separatism, and extremism, and promote economic development and cultural exchange among member states.
• In addition to the six member countries, the SCO has four observer states (Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran, and Mongolia) and six dialogue partners (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Turkey).
• The SCO holds annual summits where leaders of member states discuss key issues and set the organization's agenda for the coming year. The most recent summit was held in September 2021 in Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
• The SCO has a number of specialized bodies and mechanisms, including the SCO Secretariat, the SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS), and the SCO Business Council, which promote cooperation in various areas.
• The SCO has established partnerships with other international organizations, including the United Nations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), to expand its influence and reach.
• The SCO has been involved in a number of joint military exercises and counter-terrorism operations, including the annual Peace Mission exercises and Operation Sledgehammer, aimed at strengthening security cooperation among member states.
• The SCO has also focused on promoting economic cooperation and development through initiatives such as the SCO Development Bank, the SCO Interbank Consortium, and the SCO Business Forum, to facilitate trade and investment among member states.
• The SCO has played a key role in mediating conflicts and promoting peace in the region, particularly in Central Asia, where it has helped to resolve border disputes and foster dialogue among neighboring countries.
• The SCO has grown in importance and influence since its establishment, and its member states continue to work together to address regional challenges and promote mutual cooperation and understanding.