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Debat europeennes - 10 things to know with detail

• The European Parliament is the directly elected legislative body of the European Union, representing the interests of EU citizens. It has the power to pass EU laws, approve the EU budget, and oversee the work of the European Commission.
• Elections to the European Parliament take place every five years, with the next one scheduled for May 2024. The number of seats allocated to each EU country is based on its population, with a total of 705 seats currently in the parliament.
• Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) are elected through proportional representation, meaning that the number of seats a party gets is based on the percentage of votes it receives. MEPs are grouped into political parties and sit in transnational political groups.
• The European Parliament has several important powers, including the ability to amend and reject legislation proposed by the European Commission, investigate issues of concern to EU citizens, and hold hearings and debates on key EU policies.
• The European Parliament is based in Strasbourg, France, but also has offices in Brussels and Luxembourg. It holds plenary sessions in Strasbourg, where MEPs debate and vote on legislation, and committee meetings and other activities in Brussels.
• The President of the European Parliament is elected by MEPs for a two-and-a-half-year term. The President represents the parliament externally, chairs plenary sessions, and oversees the work of the parliament.
• The European Parliament plays a key role in shaping EU policies on a wide range of issues, including the economy, trade, environment, social affairs, and foreign policy. MEPs work in committees and in plenary sessions to debate and vote on legislation.
• The European Parliament is also responsible for approving the EU budget, which sets out how EU funds are spent on various programs and initiatives. MEPs scrutinize the budget and have the power to amend and reject it if necessary.
• The European Parliament works closely with the European Commission, which is the EU's executive branch responsible for proposing and implementing EU laws. MEPs can question and hold the Commission to account for its actions.
• The European Parliament plays a crucial role in representing the interests of EU citizens and ensuring that their voices are heard in the EU decision-making process. MEPs work to address the concerns and priorities of their constituents and advocate for policies that benefit the EU as a whole.