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Indonesia - 10 things to know with detail
Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world, comprising over 17,000 islands, with a total land area of approximately 1.9 million square kilometers.
The country has a population of over 270 million people, making it the fourth most populous country in the world.
Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia, is the largest city in Southeast Asia and serves as the country's political, economic, and cultural center.
Indonesia is known for its rich cultural heritage, with over 300 distinct ethnic groups and more than 700 spoken languages. The country's culture is influenced by a mix of Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, and Western traditions.
The official language of Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia, which is based on Malay and serves as a common language for communication among the diverse ethnic groups in the country.
Indonesia is a diverse country in terms of religion, with the majority of the population being Muslim. However, there are also significant populations of Christians, Hindus, Buddhists, and other religious groups.
The country's economy is one of the largest in Southeast Asia and is driven by industries such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and tourism. Indonesia is a major producer of commodities such as palm oil, rubber, and coal.
Indonesia is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including iconic species such as orangutans, tigers, elephants, and Komodo dragons. The country's diverse ecosystems also support a wide variety of plant species.
Indonesia is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, and floods due to its location along the Pacific Ring of Fire. The government has implemented measures to mitigate the impact of these disasters and improve disaster preparedness.
Indonesia is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning natural beauty, including pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and vibrant coral reefs. Popular tourist attractions in Indonesia include Bali, Borobudur Temple, Komodo National Park, and Raja Ampat Islands.